In a historic ceremony, Harini Amarasuriya was sworn in as Sri Lanka’s new Prime Minister on Tuesday, marking a significant milestone in the country’s political landscape. Amarasuriya, a seasoned politician and academic, succeeds Dinesh Gunawardena, who resigned following the presidential polls.
Who is Harini Amarasuriya?
Born on March 6, 1970, Amarasuriya is the 16th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka and the third woman to hold the office, after Sirimavo Bandarnaike and Chandrika Kumartunga. She is also the country’s first female premier in nearly 25 years ¹. Amarasuriya’s academic background is impressive, with a BA (Honours) in Sociology, MA in Applied Anthropology and Development Studies, and a PhD in Social Anthropology from the University of Edinburgh.
A University Lecturer Turned Politician
Amarasuriya’s transition from academia to politics is notable. She became a Member of Parliament (MP) through the National People’s Power (NPP) national list in 2020. Her presence in parliament has been consistent, with a record of 269 days present and 120 days absent during the ninth Parliament of Sri Lanka (2020-2024) ¹.
Key Portfolios Assigned
In addition to her role as Prime Minister, Amarasuriya has been assigned the portfolios of Justice, Industries, Science and Technology, Health, and Investment. These critical areas will be crucial in shaping Sri Lanka’s economic and social future.
Amarasuriya faces significant challenges, particularly in revitalizing Sri Lanka’s economy. The country’s new president, Anura Kumara Dissanayake, has emphasized the need for economic reform. Amarasuriya’s experience and expertise will be invaluable in navigating these challenges.
A New Era Begins
As Sri Lanka embarks on a new chapter, Harini Amarasuriya’s leadership will be closely watched. Her commitment to justice, industries, and healthcare will shape the country’s trajectory. With her academic and political background, Amarasuriya is poised to make a lasting impact on Sri Lanka’s future.
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